Description of Resource: 
Community-wide education campaigns to promote the use of folic acid supplements among women of childbearing age are recommended on the basis of sufficient evidence that these approaches are effective in increasing the number of these women who consume folic acid supplements. If a woman has enough folic acid in her body before she is pregnant, it can reduce the risk of a pregnancy affected by neural tube birth defects (NTD). Community-wide campaigns to promote the use of folic acid supplements are designed to disseminate information to women of childbearing age or intending to become pregnant, regarding the use of supplements containing folic acid. These campaigns involve the dissemination of coordinated educational and motivational messages and materials within the community. Educational content can be delivered through: mass media messages and articles; community activities and promotions; and distribution of small media (posters, flyers, brochures, etc.). The U.S. Public Health Service recommends that all women of childbearing age consume 400 micrograms (0.4 milligrams) of folic acid each day in order to reduce the risk of a pregnancy affected by a neural tube birth defect (CDC) . The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends that women of childbearing age take a daily supplement containing 400-800 micrograms (0.4-0.8 milligrams) of folic acid.

Evidence-Based Resource Details

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Developed By: 
Community Preventive Services Task Force
Developer Type: 
Federal Government
Healthy People 2020 Topic Area(s): 
Maternal, Infant, and Child Health
Healthy People 2020 Objectives: 
Resource Type: 
Citation: 
Guide To Community Preventive Services [Internet]. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US), Office of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services, Epidemiology and Analysis Program Office, Community Guide Branch; [updated 2013 Mar 14]. Preventing Birth Defects: Community-Wide Campaigns to Promote the Use of Folic Acid Supplements; [updated 2011 Dec 17; cited 2013 Feb 21]. Available from http://www.thecommunityguide.org/birthdefects/community.html

 

 

 

 

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