Perchloromethyl mercaptan |
Synonyms & Trade Names PCM, PMM, Trichloromethane sulfenyl chloride, Trichloromethyl sulfur chloride |
CAS No. 594-42-3 |
RTECS No. PB0370000 |
DOT ID & Guide 1670 157 |
FormulaCl3CSCl |
Conversion 1 ppm = 7.60 mg/m3 |
IDLH 10 ppm See: 594423 |
Exposure Limits NIOSH REL: TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3) OSHA PEL: TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3) |
Measurement Methods None available See: NMAM or OSHA Methods |
Physical Description Pale-yellow, oily liquid with an unbearable, acrid odor. |
MW: 185.9 |
BP: 297°F (Decomposes) |
FRZ: ? |
Sol: Insoluble |
VP: 3 mmHg |
IP: ? |
Sp.Gr: 1.69 |
Fl.P: NA |
UEL: NA |
LEL: NA |
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| Noncombustible Liquid, but will support combustion. |
Incompatibilities & Reactivities Alkalis, amines, hot iron, water [Note: Corrosive to most metals. Forms HCl, sulfur & CO2 on contact with water.] |
Exposure Routes inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact |
Symptoms irritation eyes, skin, nose, throat; lacrimation (discharge of tears); cough, dyspnea (breathing difficulty), deep breath pain, coarse rales; vomiting; pallor, tachycardia; acidosis; anuria; liver, kidney damage |
Target Organs Eyes, skin, respiratory system, liver, kidneys |
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Personal Protection/Sanitation (See protection codes) Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: No recommendation |
First Aid (See procedures) Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash immediately Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately |
Respirator Recommendations NIOSH/OSHA Up to 1 ppm: (APF = 10) Any chemical cartridge respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)* (APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator* Up to 2.5 ppm: (APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode* (APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)* Up to 5 ppm: (APF = 50) Any chemical cartridge respirator with a full facepiece and organic vapor cartridge(s) (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister (APF = 50) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a tight-fitting facepiece and organic vapor cartridge(s)* (APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator that has a tight-fitting facepiece and is operated in a continuous-flow mode* (APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece (APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece Up to 10 ppm: (APF = 2000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode (APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus Escape: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus Important additional information about respirator selection |
| See also: INTRODUCTION See ICSC CARD: 0311 See MEDICAL TESTS: 0180 |