Vinyl bromide |
Synonyms & Trade Names Bromoethene, Bromoethylene, Monobromoethylene |
CAS No. 593-60-2 |
RTECS No. KU8400000 |
DOT ID & Guide 1085 116P (inhibited) |
FormulaCH2=CHBr |
Conversion 1 ppm = 4.38 mg/m3 |
IDLH Ca [N.D.] See: IDLH INDEX |
Exposure Limits NIOSH REL: Ca See Appendix A OSHA PEL†: none |
Measurement Methods NIOSH 1009; OSHA 8 See: NMAM or OSHA Methods |
Physical Description Colorless gas or liquid (below 60°F) with a pleasant odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas with 0.1% phenol added to prevent polymerization.] |
MW: 107.0 |
BP: 60°F |
FRZ: -219°F |
Sol: Insoluble |
VP: 1.4 atm |
IP: 9.80 eV |
Sp.Gr: 1.49 (Liquid at 60°F) |
Fl.P: NA (Gas) |
UEL: 15% |
LEL: 9% |
RGasD: 3.79 |
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| Flammable Gas |
Incompatibilities & Reactivities Strong oxidizers (e.g., perchlorates, peroxides, chlorates, permanganates & nitrates.] [Note: May polymerize in sunlight.] |
Exposure Routes inhalation, ingestion (liquid), skin and/or eye contact |
Symptoms irritation eyes, skin; dizziness, confusion, incoordination, narcosis, nausea, vomiting; liquid: frostbite; [potential occupational carcinogen] |
Target Organs Eyes, skin, central nervous system, liver |
Cancer Site[in animals: liver & lymph node tumors] |
Personal Protection/Sanitation (See protection codes) Skin: Prevent skin contact (liquid) Eyes: Prevent eye contact (liquid) Wash skin: When contaminated (liquid) Remove: When wet (flammable) Change: No recommendation |
First Aid (See procedures) Eye: Irrigate immediately (liquid) Skin: Water flush immediately (liquid) Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately (liquid) |
Respirator Recommendations NIOSH At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode (APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus Escape: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus Important additional information about respirator selection |
| See also: INTRODUCTION See ICSC CARD: 0597
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