| 4042 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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How Is Carotid Artery Disease Diagnosed? |
Your doctor will diagnose carotid artery disease based on your medical history, a physical exam, and results from one or more tests: ultrasound, angiography, magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), and computed tomography (CT) angiography. |
| plaque | 0.216513 |
| major risk factors | 0.330012 |
| medical history | 0.272993 |
| entire site | 0.271836 |
| bruit | 0.219317 |
| doctor enough information | 0.264532 |
| Carotid angiography | 0.454246 |
| whooshing sound | 0.266675 |
| large magnet | 0.259987 |
| Search | 0.213096 |
| standard carotid ultrasound | 0.495155 |
| blood flow | 0.264984 |
| x-ray pictures | 0.299994 |
| test results | 0.272337 |
| test | 0.300687 |
| Resources section | 0.27109 |
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| carotid arteries | 0.974728 |
| carotid artery disease | 0.92447 |
| list | 0.21307 |
| symptoms | 0.224395 |
| harmless test | 0.267983 |
| MRA | 0.21372 |
| sonography | 0.215678 |
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| drop | 0.212349 |
| angles | 0.212047 |
| ultrasound results | 0.267711 |
| buildup | 0.214989 |
| carotid ultrasound | 0.570639 |
| contrast dye | 0.27848 |
| Doppler carotid ultrasound | 0.494569 |
| signs | 0.212178 |
| tomography | 0.21258 |
| News | 0.213018 |
| CT angiography | 0.282542 |
| three-dimensional images | 0.26278 |
| Health Topics section | 0.331897 |
| stethoscope | 0.216385 |
| radio waves | 0.260199 |
| insides | 0.217833 |
| common test | 0.263986 |
| special type | 0.261806 |
| following tests | 0.261801 |
| stroke | 0.225533 |
| doctor | 0.344671 |
| NHLBI | 0.217791 |
| Magnetic resonance angiography | 0.331201 |
| physical exam | 0.272119 |
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| 4082 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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Who is at Risk for Heart Valve Disease? |
Risk factors for heart valve disease include older age and a history of infective endocarditis, rheumatic fever, heart attack, or heart failure. You’re also at higher risk for heart valve disease if you have risk factors for coronary heart disease or were born with a certain aortic valve condition. |
| drop | 0.314687 |
| heart attack | 0.379593 |
| thicken | 0.313628 |
| entire site | 0.381753 |
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| intravenous drug | 0.377486 |
| previous heart valve | 0.53173 |
| high blood cholesterol | 0.426168 |
| result | 0.313278 |
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| problem | 0.312573 |
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| bicommissural aortic valve | 0.550434 |
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| News | 0.313966 |
| flap | 0.315925 |
| Health Topics section | 0.449234 |
| insulin resistance | 0.37274 |
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| heart valve disease | 0.917707 |
| obesity | 0.313556 |
| aortic valve | 0.553768 |
| higher risk | 0.43147 |
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| past | 0.313432 |
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| Older age | 0.378889 |
| physical activity | 0.368603 |
| lack | 0.313593 |
| infective endocarditis | 0.388031 |
| NHLBI | 0.322876 |
| early heart disease | 0.434024 |
| high blood pressure | 0.422668 |
| family history | 0.366496 |
| aortic heart valve | 0.549933 |
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| 4114 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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Living With Peripheral Artery Disease |
Living with peripheral artery disease and its symptoms requires ongoing health care and heart-healthy lifestyle changes. Talk to your doctor about taking part in a supervised exercise program, maintain routine foot care and inspection for sores, and take all medicines as prescribed. |
| heart-healthy eating | 0.503167 |
| drop | 0.32937 |
| heart attack | 0.601923 |
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| distance | 0.325374 |
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| sores | 0.335403 |
| thigh muscles | 0.476252 |
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| Health Topics section | 0.598414 |
| possible infections | 0.442989 |
| Heart-healthy lifestyle changes | 0.801799 |
| toes | 0.334656 |
| P.A.D. symptoms | 0.439746 |
| pain | 0.401705 |
| peripheral artery disease | 0.608908 |
| break | 0.328263 |
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| Resources section | 0.460264 |
| professional medical treatment | 0.551572 |
| checkups | 0.344372 |
| Talk | 0.324339 |
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| list | 0.328048 |
| stroke | 0.360705 |
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| physical activity | 0.434945 |
| calluses | 0.338697 |
| bunions | 0.336977 |
| doctor | 0.383826 |
| supervised exercise program | 0.566754 |
| NHLBI | 0.345877 |
| calf | 0.329785 |
| coronary heart disease | 0.827972 |
| risk | 0.325825 |
| time | 0.325439 |
| transient ischemic attack | 0.929086 |
| conditions | 0.325782 |
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| 4131 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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Types of Stroke |
The major types of stroke are ischemic (when an artery to the brain becomes blocked) and hemorrhagic (when an artery in the brain leaks blood or breaks open). |
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| aneurysm | 0.22673 |
| blood vessel | 0.403812 |
| ischemic strokes | 0.436157 |
| bleeding | 0.228465 |
| oxygen-rich blood | 0.456844 |
| portion | 0.224314 |
| entire site | 0.349812 |
| hemorrhagic stroke | 0.841771 |
| occurs | 0.235416 |
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| Search | 0.22777 |
| News | 0.227591 |
| brain leaks blood | 0.750275 |
| blood damages brain | 0.467671 |
| blood clot breaks | 0.576732 |
| Health Topics section | 0.473831 |
| embolus | 0.224671 |
| blood flow | 0.342877 |
| carotid | 0.229725 |
| ischemic stroke | 0.931898 |
| bloodstream | 0.27972 |
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| pressure damage cells | 0.41116 |
| types | 0.311561 |
| brain tissue death | 0.633392 |
| tissues | 0.223974 |
| ruptures | 0.325507 |
| Resources section | 0.347593 |
| blockages | 0.236464 |
| middle layers | 0.325844 |
| thrombotic stroke | 0.458299 |
| artery | 0.526038 |
| brain | 0.770617 |
| list | 0.22771 |
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| Blood clots | 0.37742 |
| intracerebral hemorrhage | 0.339628 |
| embolic stroke | 0.462417 |
| NHLBI | 0.236923 |
| piece | 0.224747 |
| plaque blocks | 0.372107 |
| subarachnoid hemorrhage | 0.368729 |
| cerebral artery breaks | 0.52137 |
| illustration | 0.249291 |
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| 4222 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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¿Cómo se diagnostica la enfermedad coronaria? |
El médico diagnostica la enfermedad coronaria con base en sus antecedentes médicos y familiares, sus factores de riesgo, un examen físico y los resultados de una o más pruebas e intervenciones médicas como electrocardiograma (ECG), prueba de esfuerzo, ecocardiografía, radiografía del tórax, pruebas de sangre, angiografía coronaria y cateterismo cardíaco. |
| suficiente sangre | 0.930088 |
| insuficiencia cardÃaca | 0.374523 |
| ondas sonoras | 0.366014 |
| corazón trabaje | 0.751005 |
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| mala circulación | 0.7962 |
| posibles signos | 0.383293 |
| siguientes pruebas | 0.472769 |
| darán medicinas | 0.438743 |
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| 4227 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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Factores de riesgo para la presión arterial alta |
Cualquier persona puede tener presión arterial alta. Sin embargo, la edad, la raza o el origen étnico, el exceso de peso, el sexo, los hábitos en el estilo de vida y los antecedentes familiares de presión arterial alta son todos factores que pueden aumentar su riesgo de tener esta enfermedad. |
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| 4234 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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¿Cómo se trata la presión arterial alta? |
Con base en su diagnóstico, los proveedores de atención médica establecen planes de tratamiento para la presión arterial alta que incluyen cambios de por vida en el estilo de vida y medicamentos para controlar la presión arterial alta. Los cambios en el estilo de vida, como perder peso, pueden ser muy eficaces en el tratamiento de la presión arterial alta. |
| Healthy Weight | 0.545663 |
| Estados Unidos | 0.627422 |
| Productos lácteos | 0.551843 |
| receta medicamentos | 0.612102 |
| Bloqueadores alfa-beta | 0.547226 |
| angiotensina ii | 0.999798 |
| Assessing Your Weight | 0.574194 |
| Colesterol HDL | 0.548715 |
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| posibles riesgos | 0.540008 |
| ciruelas pasas | 0.55935 |
| Stop Hypertension | 0.561256 |
| el colesterol ldl y | 0.548892 |
| alimentación dash | 0.820659 |
| plan dash | 0.596356 |
| Mucha carne | 0.55354 |
| Health Risk | 0.540406 |
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| 16222 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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LAM - Causes |
Researchers do not know the exact cause of LAM or why it mainly affects women, but they believe genes and the female hormone estrogen play a role. |
| certain organs | 0.382601 |
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| tuberous sclerosis complex | 0.659891 |
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| exact cause | 0.469051 |
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| LAM | 0.658877 |
| Health Topics section | 0.675611 |
| latest clinical recommendations | 0.576005 |
| hormone therapy | 0.394177 |
| Abnormal TSC genes | 0.966871 |
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| 16631 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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Screening and Prevention of Overweight and Obesity |
To screen for overweight and obesity, your doctor will calculate your body mass index (BMI) to check if you or your child are a healthy weight. Your doctor may recommend healthy lifestyle changes, such as healthy eating and physical activity, to prevent overweight and obesity. |
| CDC | 0.315756 |
| Lung | 0.314729 |
| NHLBI Clinical Trials | 0.443312 |
| entire site | 0.393995 |
| obese | 0.348771 |
| 85th percentile | 0.615384 |
| Disease Control | 0.386747 |
| children | 0.385412 |
| talk | 0.316531 |
| 24.9 | 0.31512 |
| obesity | 0.405669 |
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| body mass index | 0.618619 |
| Resources section | 0.39266 |
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| underweight | 0.349456 |
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| Blood Institute | 0.38485 |
| condition | 0.314631 |
| BMI Percentile Calculator | 0.775158 |
| *A child | 0.382095 |
| open clinical trials | 0.436508 |
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| calculations | 0.315374 |
| adult | 0.316645 |
| 95th percentile | 0.571633 |
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| adults | 0.369805 |
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| Prevention | 0.316112 |
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| Health Topics section | 0.467683 |
| overweight | 0.565004 |
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| Center | 0.316128 |
| sex | 0.332727 |
| healthy weight | 0.636711 |
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| current research | 0.375639 |
| online BMI calculator | 0.683801 |
| growth charts | 0.465452 |
| information | 0.332543 |
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| 16673 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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Causas de sobrepeso y obesidad |
Desequilibrios energéticos, algunas afecciones genéticas o endocrinas y ciertos medicamentos producen sobrepeso y obesidad. |
| tejido graso pardo | 0.999205 |
| siguientes funciones | 0.521081 |
| tejido graso beige | 0.71233 |
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| glucagón tipo 1 | 0.472194 |
| energÃa térmica | 0.596041 |
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