| 4068 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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Who Is at Risk for a Heart Attack? |
Certain risk factors make it more likely that you'll develop coronary heart disease and have a heart attack. Risk factors you can control include smoking, high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, overweight and obesity, unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, and high blood sugar due to insulin resistance or diabetes. Risk factors you can’t control include age, family history of early heart disease, and preeclampsia. |
| major risk factors | 0.575658 |
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| entire site | 0.43683 |
| Family history | 0.414634 |
| unhealthy diet | 0.43277 |
| Overweight | 0.329214 |
| menopause | 0.321047 |
| Certain risk factors | 0.594288 |
| Health Topics | 0.550219 |
| excess protein | 0.415501 |
| Search | 0.324173 |
| fat | 0.322837 |
| Lack | 0.322885 |
| obesity | 0.355761 |
| heart failure | 0.424522 |
| risk factors | 0.85202 |
| Resources section | 0.436177 |
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| preeclampsia | 0.391995 |
| list | 0.324112 |
| High blood sugar | 0.533397 |
| resistance | 0.320356 |
| metabolic syndrome | 0.820764 |
| sodium | 0.323984 |
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| main signs | 0.416 |
| condition | 0.321102 |
| early heart disease | 0.52568 |
| lifetime risk | 0.423106 |
| Smoking | 0.321064 |
| women | 0.3198 |
| drop | 0.323049 |
| heart attack | 0.650222 |
| high blood | 0.923669 |
| High blood cholesterol | 0.553284 |
| risk factors—such | 0.431463 |
| high blood sugar—tend | 0.532756 |
| times | 0.320497 |
| heart disease | 0.954986 |
| News | 0.323989 |
| men | 0.319841 |
| routine physical activity | 0.531494 |
| Health Topics section | 0.545333 |
| heart disease increases | 0.537754 |
| Metabolic Syndrome article | 0.568849 |
| NHLBI | 0.334877 |
| high blood pressure | 0.881618 |
| Age. The risk | 0.424513 |
| information | 0.320286 |
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| 4123 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
Html |
en |
How Does Smoking Affect the Heart and Blood Vessels? |
The chemicals in tobacco smoke harm your blood cells. Smoking can also damage the function of the heart and the structure and function of blood vessels, leading to atherosclerosis and its complications (coronary heart disease, heart attack, heart failure, arrhythmia, peripheral artery disease, and stroke). |
| major risk factor | 0.664183 |
| light smoking | 0.48298 |
| heart attacks | 0.388722 |
| heart attack | 0.563324 |
| oxygen-rich blood | 0.38992 |
| United States | 0.44021 |
| entire site | 0.375102 |
| risk factors—such | 0.387262 |
| sudden cardiac death | 0.412907 |
| cigarette smoke | 0.488227 |
| smoke damages | 0.47571 |
| respiratory distress syndrome | 0.418616 |
| pipe smoke | 0.486187 |
| heart disease | 0.91813 |
| smoking | 0.866676 |
| Health Topics | 0.455289 |
| Health Topics section | 0.437759 |
| secondhand smoke | 0.885398 |
| main preventable cause | 0.439592 |
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| blood flow | 0.384736 |
| unhealthy blood cholesterol | 0.447841 |
| heart failure | 0.40082 |
| occasional smoking | 0.48106 |
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| Health Topics articles | 0.43709 |
| greater risk | 0.384057 |
| peripheral artery disease | 0.556284 |
| tobacco smoke | 0.553223 |
| leg artery | 0.375826 |
| Resources section | 0.37661 |
| blood vessels | 0.922614 |
| blood cells | 0.388357 |
| active smoking | 0.527781 |
| Cigarette smoking | 0.510129 |
| birth control pills | 0.424512 |
| people | 0.411907 |
| heart disease risk | 0.47622 |
| plaque hardens | 0.38156 |
| digestive organs | 0.378346 |
| high blood pressure | 0.445144 |
| ) arteries. | 0.423581 |
| blood vessel damage | 0.430469 |
| greatly increases adults | 0.420283 |
| blood clots | 0.380179 |
| coronary heart disease | 0.570914 |
| harmful chemicals | 0.430075 |
| obstructive pulmonary disease | 0.455849 |
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| 4140 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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en |
What is Sudden Cardiac Arrest? |
Sudden cardiac arrest is a condition in which the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating. If this happens, blood stops flowing to the brain and other vital organs. Sudden cardiac arrest usually causes death if it's not treated within minutes. |
| drop | 0.328705 |
| heart attack | 0.724105 |
| death | 0.32851 |
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| entire site | 0.461271 |
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| recovery | 0.324583 |
| SCA die | 0.636636 |
| AEDs | 0.339719 |
| body—these arrhythmias | 0.498387 |
| portable devices | 0.435126 |
| public places | 0.434851 |
| bystanders | 0.33596 |
| heart disease | 0.514596 |
| Search | 0.329487 |
| News | 0.329271 |
| Health Topics section | 0.59387 |
| golf courses | 0.434485 |
| vital organs | 0.458937 |
| blood flow | 0.43507 |
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| blood stops | 0.464168 |
| higher risk | 0.429823 |
| heart muscle | 0.452938 |
| risk factors | 0.427343 |
| types | 0.327479 |
| sports venues | 0.431773 |
| lives | 0.324285 |
| beating | 0.347505 |
| Resources section | 0.458187 |
| irregular rhythm | 0.464906 |
| list | 0.329415 |
| brain | 0.328697 |
| people | 0.400509 |
| heart | 0.779691 |
| airplanes | 0.32513 |
| SCA | 0.91228 |
| normal rhythm | 0.444671 |
| Problems | 0.326347 |
| condition | 0.329326 |
| irregular heartbeats | 0.471741 |
| NHLBI | 0.341341 |
| shopping malls | 0.438743 |
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| 4207 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
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¿Cómo se diagnostica la aterosclerosis? |
El médico diagnostica la aterosclerosis con base en sus antecedentes médicos y familiares, un examen médico y los resultados de una o más pruebas como prueba de sangre, electrocardiograma (ECG), radiografía de tórax, índice tobillo- brazo, ecocardiografía, tomografía computarizada (CT), prueba de esfuerzo y angiografía. |
| Ã?ndice tobillo-brazo | 0.479517 |
| suficiente sangre | 0.517772 |
| Coronary Microvascular Disease | 0.734174 |
| ondas sonoras | 0.477557 |
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| corazón trabaje | 0.961447 |
| mala circulación | 0.855561 |
| sangre circula | 0.485934 |
| posibles signos | 0.439853 |
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| 4256 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
Html |
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¿Cómo se trata la aterosclerosis? |
El tratamiento para la aterosclerosis puede incluir cambios para lograr un estilo de vida saludable para el corazón, medicamentos, e intervenciones médicas o cirugía, como por ejemplo, la intervención coronaria percutánea, la derivación cardíaca o la endarterectomía carotídea. |
| sobre la posibilidad | 0.876968 |
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| 4260 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
Html |
en |
How Is Atherosclerosis Treated? |
Treatments for atherosclerosis may include heart-healthy lifestyle changes, medicines, and medical procedures or surgery—such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), or carotid endarterectomy. |
| heart-healthy eating | 0.474614 |
| heart-healthy lifestyle changes | 0.955956 |
| healthy blood vessel | 0.631978 |
| entire site | 0.429076 |
| Percutaneous coronary intervention | 0.552599 |
| medical procedures | 0.427561 |
| leg arteries | 0.460697 |
| type | 0.339917 |
| Search | 0.323599 |
| blood flow | 0.642832 |
| Bypass grafting | 0.436934 |
| goals | 0.324389 |
| elevated risk | 0.421163 |
| blood cholesterol level | 0.538545 |
| Resources section | 0.428542 |
| carotid arteries | 0.471144 |
| list | 0.323553 |
| plaque buildup | 0.415818 |
| Doctors | 0.344128 |
| dose | 0.322787 |
| coronary arteries | 0.499414 |
| Coronary artery bypass | 0.589106 |
| PCI | 0.343613 |
| CABG | 0.39509 |
| severe atherosclerosis | 0.433412 |
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| drop | 0.321563 |
| heart attack | 0.508079 |
| Carotid endarterectomy | 0.426746 |
| medicines | 0.390428 |
| cholesterol levels | 0.437044 |
| heart healthy lifestyle | 0.53487 |
| heart disease | 0.420437 |
| News | 0.323462 |
| Health Topics section | 0.538308 |
| Treatments | 0.32334 |
| stent | 0.328227 |
| statin medications | 0.43993 |
| small mesh tube | 0.495775 |
| healthy weight | 0.431364 |
| stroke | 0.373213 |
| people | 0.344099 |
| medical procedure | 0.419952 |
| physical activity | 0.422944 |
| doctor | 0.419141 |
| NHLBI | 0.330821 |
| chest pain | 0.520319 |
| statin treatment | 0.4338 |
| ) arteries. | 0.467916 |
| statins | 0.331444 |
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| 4270 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
Html |
en |
How Is Peripheral Artery Disease Treated? |
Treatments for peripheral artery disease include lifestyle changes, anti-clotting medicines, statins to control cholesterol, and medicines to treat high blood pressure. When peripheral artery disease is advanced or does not respond to lifestyle changes and medicines, your doctor may recommend surgery or procedures such as bypass grafting, angioplasty and stent placement, and atherectomy. |
| small cutting device | 0.355753 |
| blood vessel | 0.221943 |
| inadequate blood flow | 0.435108 |
| heart attack | 0.243649 |
| tissue damage | 0.218904 |
| overall goals | 0.241673 |
| synthetic tube | 0.213037 |
| entire site | 0.245645 |
| physical exams | 0.23022 |
| affected limb | 0.24242 |
| life-long heart-healthy lifestyle | 0.442379 |
| overall quality | 0.240499 |
| special laser | 0.210795 |
| artery wall | 0.463416 |
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| critical limb ischemia | 0.459021 |
| clinical trials | 0.372893 |
| Health Topics section | 0.454783 |
| blood flow | 0.998368 |
| risk factors | 0.219936 |
| peripheral artery disease | 0.750148 |
| small mesh tube | 0.368047 |
| Resources section | 0.245421 |
| artery | 0.867272 |
| tissue death | 0.224544 |
| plaque buildup | 0.265131 |
| heart-healthy lifestyle changes | 0.892845 |
| extreme cases | 0.222113 |
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| 4271 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
Html |
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Other Heart-Healthy Lifestyle Changes |
Physical activity is one part of a heart-healthy lifestyle. |
| black-eyed peas | 0.41772 |
| foods | 0.428775 |
| Physical activity | 0.424712 |
| Sugary foods | 0.428587 |
| health care provider | 0.665994 |
| entire site | 0.418201 |
| DASH eating plan | 0.685164 |
| heart attack increases | 0.495032 |
| polyunsaturated fats | 0.469284 |
| total body fat | 0.521572 |
| heart-healthy lifestyle | 0.536492 |
| National Heart | 0.417143 |
| body mass index | 0.488583 |
| Resources section | 0.42352 |
| healthy range | 0.432793 |
| omega-3 fatty acids | 0.52886 |
| Measuring waist circumference | 0.506909 |
| Blood Institute | 0.425852 |
| heart-healthy eating plan | 0.903873 |
| lower LDL cholesterol | 0.529451 |
| coffee creamers | 0.415855 |
| animal fats | 0.450827 |
| obstructive pulmonary disease | 0.485596 |
| blood glucose | 0.420386 |
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| trans fats | 0.452728 |
| sodium intake | 0.440468 |
| blood cholesterol levels | 0.737202 |
| low-fat dairy products | 0.520634 |
| red meat | 0.415185 |
| blood pressure readings | 0.507851 |
| possible health risks | 0.48836 |
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| lower blood cholesterol | 0.580989 |
| Health Topics section | 0.53809 |
| weight gain | 0.419732 |
| heart-healthy diet | 0.535522 |
| lung diseases | 0.481458 |
| current weight | 0.415451 |
| fatty acids | 0.538521 |
| waist size | 0.424544 |
| healthy weight | 0.663758 |
| HDL cholesterol | 0.43128 |
| online BMI calculator | 0.526135 |
| appropriate BMI goal | 0.522365 |
| high blood pressure | 0.766195 |
| coronary heart disease | 0.50439 |
| Food labels | 0.520023 |
| skim milk | 0.418876 |
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| 16224 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
Html |
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LAM - Signs, Symptoms, and Complications |
The signs and symptoms of pneumonia can be mild or severe and may include lung cysts, increased VEGF-D levels, reduced lung function, reduced, oxygen levels in the blood, chest pain or aches, fatigue, frequent cough, shortness of breath, and wheezing. Possible complications may include tumors in the kidneys, blood in the urine, enlarged lymph nodes, pleural effusions, pneumothorax or collapsed lung, and swelling. |
| Chest pain | 0.358843 |
| entire site | 0.293208 |
| normal lung tissue | 0.605926 |
| bloody phlegm | 0.292031 |
| overall quality | 0.276841 |
| lungs | 0.459879 |
| vascular growth factor | 0.423941 |
| nearby body tissues | 0.459197 |
| mild disease | 0.291351 |
| potentially life-threatening condition | 0.402657 |
| Resources section | 0.295677 |
| Normal Lungs | 0.380326 |
| lung | 0.877441 |
| urgent medical care | 0.400852 |
| symptoms | 0.33412 |
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| lymph nodes | 0.692134 |
| pelvic area | 0.259127 |
| uncontrolled growth | 0.301537 |
| pleural space | 0.292912 |
| kidney tumors | 0.291743 |
| severe disease | 0.28816 |
| oxygen levels | 0.276886 |
| worse symptoms | 0.307541 |
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| healthy lung | 0.488894 |
| Possible complications | 0.294259 |
| simple activities | 0.274808 |
| women | 0.298555 |
| inset image | 0.412296 |
| certain organs | 0.259211 |
| milky substance | 0.272895 |
| sporadic LAM | 0.738946 |
| abnormal muscle-like cells | 0.390589 |
| Reduced lung function | 0.692077 |
| LAM cells | 0.713224 |
| Health Topics section | 0.462028 |
| Pleural effusions | 0.310075 |
| large tumors | 0.294752 |
| whistling sound | 0.290173 |
| chest wall | 0.608927 |
| Frequent cough | 0.282857 |
| high-energy activities | 0.276553 |
| common symptoms | 0.30091 |
| excess fluid | 0.264132 |
| VEGF-D levels | 0.280916 |
| chest imaging tests | 0.520112 |
| lymph node | 0.325361 |
| LAM | 0.984678 |
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| 16692 |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute |
Html |
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COPD - Living With |
COPD has no cure yet. However, you can take steps to manage your symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. Steps include avoiding lung irritants, getting ongoing care, managing the disease and its symptoms, and preparing for emergencies. |
| long handles | 0.557332 |
| phone numbers | 0.555635 |
| entire site | 0.58567 |
| patient support group | 0.693017 |
| lung cancer | 0.576021 |
| health care team | 0.68141 |
| support group | 0.717628 |
| professional counselor | 0.55881 |
| local support groups | 0.690379 |
| ongoing care | 0.59321 |
| things | 0.50823 |
| secondhand smoke | 0.569144 |
| National Heart | 0.57396 |
| family members | 0.573507 |
| community groups | 0.573295 |
| Resources section | 0.584255 |
| Smoking Quitline | 0.648048 |
| symptoms | 0.727535 |
| basic information | 0.571449 |
| Blood Institute | 0.571424 |
| lung irritants | 0.81576 |
| emergency care | 0.560695 |
| heart health | 0.576424 |
| Heart article | 0.578168 |
| severe your disease | 0.564319 |
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| medicines | 0.550765 |
| small table | 0.56259 |
| wear clothes | 0.556713 |
| Health Topics Smoking | 0.791648 |
| severe symptoms | 0.671313 |
| medical checkups | 0.578831 |
| heart disease | 0.567492 |
| National Cancer Institute | 0.705547 |
| free help | 0.598329 |
| Health Topics section | 0.743731 |
| easy-to-reach place | 0.581205 |
| Healthy Heart | 0.571195 |
| ongoing medical care | 0.711941 |
| resources focus | 0.570808 |
| simple ways | 0.568671 |
| area medical center | 0.687728 |
| pneumonia vaccines | 0.57273 |
| Talk | 0.531691 |
| doctor | 0.690183 |
| people smoking | 0.642904 |
| chemical fumes | 0.576982 |
| daily tasks | 0.555118 |
| hand directions | 0.554779 |
| air pollution | 0.692859 |
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