| 1378 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Childhood Brain Stem Glioma Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version |
Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is a fast-growing childhood brain stem glioma that is difficult to treat and has a poor prognosis. A focal glioma grows more slowly, is easier to treat, and has a better prognosis. Learn about the diagnosis, cellular classification, staging, treatment, and clinical trials for pediatric brain stem glioma in this expert-reviewed summary. |
| corresponding treatment summary | 0.689411 |
| focal brainstem gliomas | 0.801159 |
| brain stem tumours | 0.666641 |
| diffuse brainstem gliomas | 0.915552 |
| adult high-grade gliomas | 0.779058 |
| brain tumors | 0.871609 |
| children | 0.712329 |
| histologic confirmation | 0.674199 |
| pediatric high-grade gliomas | 0.777704 |
| diffuse intrinsic brain | 0.79588 |
| clinical trials | 0.703298 |
| Tumors Treatment Overview | 0.783812 |
| H3 K27M mutation | 0.767013 |
| phase I/II study | 0.654843 |
| Primary tumors | 0.67784 |
| high-risk brainstem tumors | 0.802443 |
| World Health Organization | 0.800016 |
| brain stem tumors | 0.783084 |
| single new treatment | 0.675971 |
| brainstem gliomas | 0.982733 |
| specific H3 K27M | 0.672189 |
| common solid tumor | 0.66912 |
| radiation therapy | 0.772489 |
| intrinsic pontine glioma | 0.876111 |
| diffuse pontine gliomas | 0.849232 |
|
| Diffuse brainstem glioma | 0.837788 |
| et al. | 0.72856 |
| intrinsic brainstem gliomas | 0.920288 |
| childhood cancer mortality | 0.676419 |
| intrinsic pontine gliomas | 0.828567 |
| Glioma Cooperative Group | 0.697725 |
| brain tumor treatment | 0.735178 |
| brain stem gliomas | 0.821857 |
| 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy | 0.714672 |
| low-grade morphological characteristics | 0.653573 |
| Pediatr Blood Cancer | 0.768008 |
| paediatric pontine glioma | 0.728445 |
| diffuse intrinsic brainstem | 0.904976 |
| Primary brain tumors | 0.784905 |
| Abstract | 0.747074 |
| pediatric brain tumors | 0.745588 |
| nervous system tumors | 0.673857 |
| H3 K27M mutation. | 0.670015 |
| Clin Oncol | 0.65677 |
| childhood brain tumors | 0.756852 |
| newly diagnosed diffuse | 0.79983 |
| pediatric diffuse | 0.708327 |
| thalamic tumors | 0.673454 |
| midline high-grade gliomas | 0.786516 |
|
CLICK HERE |
| 1509 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Ovarian Low Malignant Potential Tumors Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version |
Expert-reviewed information summary about the treatment of ovarian low-malignant potential tumors. |
| actuarial survival rate | 0.630338 |
| significantly higher incidence | 0.497662 |
| survival rates | 0.647886 |
| excellent survival rates | 0.613575 |
| ovarian cystic neoplasms | 0.524669 |
| large series | 0.505974 |
| advanced-stage tumors | 0.534809 |
| survival rate | 0.991192 |
| serous tumors | 0.508069 |
| aggressive cytoreductive surgery | 0.508958 |
| intraperitoneal disease | 0.508061 |
| gross residual tumor | 0.624183 |
| DNA ploidy | 0.473971 |
| presumed localized tumors | 0.627355 |
| primary serous tumor | 0.543013 |
| patients | 0.874529 |
| gross residual disease. | 0.554008 |
| small bowel obstruction | 0.517717 |
| 20-year survival rates | 0.623524 |
| total abdominal hysterectomy | 0.500134 |
| malignant potential tumors | 0.654434 |
| epithelial ovarian cancers | 0.560469 |
| positive lymph nodes | 0.513754 |
| secondary cytoreductive procedure | 0.496028 |
| malignant invasive carcinomas | 0.598953 |
|
| Oncology Group study | 0.492475 |
| borderline ovarian tumors | 0.602765 |
| early-stage disease | 0.53696 |
| borderline tumors | 0.543947 |
| 7-year survival rate | 0.610698 |
| aneuploid tumors | 0.485651 |
| low malignant potential | 0.549837 |
| gross residual disease | 0.749508 |
| tumor recurrence | 0.473805 |
| so-called invasive implants | 0.548607 |
| low malignant potential. | 0.544407 |
| invasive tumors | 0.531513 |
| negative lymph nodes | 0.509204 |
| radiation therapy alters | 0.492888 |
| borderline tumor | 0.475678 |
| d’Obstetrique Annual Report | 0.515222 |
| tumor reductive surgery | 0.541448 |
| aneuploid invasive implants | 0.511492 |
| invasive implants | 0.72297 |
| life table analysis | 0.517429 |
| tumors | 0.678345 |
| completely resected tumor | 0.568634 |
| residual tumor | 0.843362 |
| large prospective study. | 0.509685 |
|
CLICK HERE |
| 1595 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Gastric Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Patient Version |
Expert-reviewed information summary about the treatment of gastric cancer. |
| treatment | 0.591238 |
| cancer treatment | 0.450405 |
| gastric cancer cells | 0.441573 |
| Gastric Cancer Treatment | 0.444726 |
| NCI-supported cancer | 0.4391 |
| stomach | 0.735063 |
| cancer cells | 0.582767 |
| malignant tumor cells | 0.419107 |
| body | 0.442061 |
| Cancer Information Service | 0.403362 |
| PDQ cancer information | 0.496418 |
| specific cancer cells | 0.40594 |
| HER2-positive gastric cancer | 0.441612 |
| clinical trial search | 0.508645 |
| stomach wall | 0.679257 |
| treatment clinical trials | 0.435225 |
| National Cancer Institute | 0.459181 |
| clinical trials | 0.857251 |
| nearby lymph nodes | 0.422969 |
| cancer information summary | 0.459638 |
| clinical trial | 0.69582 |
| gastric cancer spreads | 0.435883 |
| new treatment | 0.430993 |
|
| gastric cancer | 0.961916 |
| recurrent gastric cancer | 0.423214 |
| ) layer. | 0.427318 |
| stomach disease | 0.413534 |
| patients | 0.40139 |
| metastatic gastric cancer | 0.437702 |
| Stomach pain | 0.405557 |
| NCI PDQ cancer | 0.415126 |
| cancer clinical trials | 0.531962 |
| lymph nodes | 0.644979 |
| stage | 0.470953 |
| stomach cancer | 0.464876 |
| tumor | 0.483246 |
| chemoradiation therapy | 0.469475 |
| radiation therapy | 0.455319 |
| Treatment Editorial Board | 0.403905 |
| cancer information summaries | 0.401354 |
| stomach discomfort | 0.411852 |
| information | 0.507295 |
| small intestine | 0.476652 |
| subtotal gastrectomy | 0.452908 |
| monoclonal antibody | 0.404834 |
| General information | 0.405606 |
|
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| 1753 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Hormone Therapy for Breast Cancer |
A fact sheet that describes types of hormone therapy, its role in preventing and treating breast cancer, and possible side effects. |
| Surgical Adjuvant Breast | 0.492707 |
| estrogen | 0.502159 |
| primary breast cancer | 0.489122 |
| early-stage ER-positive breast | 0.480551 |
| aromatase inhibitors anastrozole | 0.480936 |
| ER-positive early-stage breast | 0.480383 |
| aromatase inhibitors | 0.525562 |
| breast cancer subtypes | 0.491642 |
| metastatic ER-positive breast | 0.481109 |
| early-stage breast cancer | 0.616245 |
| tamoxifen | 0.550216 |
| breast cancer hormone | 0.522198 |
| ER-positive breast cancer | 0.553345 |
| breast cancer prevention | 0.522495 |
| breast cancer patients | 0.511592 |
| postmenopausal breast cancer | 0.509489 |
| new breast cancer | 0.500245 |
| adjuvant hormone therapy | 0.504935 |
| estrogen receptors | 0.483294 |
| HR-positive breast cancer | 0.521679 |
| hormone receptor-positive breast | 0.501962 |
| metastatic breast cancer | 0.52726 |
| invasive breast cancer | 0.511911 |
| early breast cancer | 0.587772 |
|
| breast cancer cells | 0.575964 |
| breast cancer recurrence | 0.50934 |
| breast cancers | 0.514423 |
| ER-positive breast cancers | 0.488424 |
| premenopausal women | 0.499525 |
| National Cancer Institute | 0.500748 |
| IBIS-I breast cancer | 0.488534 |
| hormone therapy | 0.718328 |
| hormone-sensitive breast cancer | 0.587411 |
| breast tumors | 0.505842 |
| postmenopausal women | 0.702436 |
| breast cancer risk | 0.498557 |
| International Breast Cancer | 0.496186 |
| Letrozole Breast Cancer | 0.491109 |
| estrogen receptor | 0.488845 |
| advanced hormone-sensitive breast | 0.480069 |
| receptor–positive breast cancer | 0.52072 |
| breast cancer | 0.988243 |
| Breast Cancer Trialists | 0.51995 |
| adjuvant tamoxifen | 0.489054 |
| tamoxifen treatment | 0.48115 |
| hormone receptor–positive breast | 0.534822 |
| et al | 0.566786 |
| advanced breast cancer | 0.554835 |
|
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| 1757 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Biological Therapies for Cancer |
A fact sheet that provides an overview of how the immune system functions and describes the actions of biological therapies. |
| red blood cells | 0.577776 |
| cancer vaccines | 0.49997 |
| certain cells | 0.540439 |
| human cells | 0.554952 |
| healthy cells | 0.559468 |
| immune responses | 0.496164 |
| dendritic cells | 0.583067 |
| white blood cells | 0.751432 |
| activated T cells | 0.553284 |
| Targeted Cancer Therapies | 0.4932 |
| clinical trials | 0.665835 |
| anticancer immune response | 0.557063 |
| reproductive cells | 0.533783 |
| cancer treatment vaccines | 0.521084 |
| stem cells | 0.582774 |
| biological therapies | 0.676853 |
| biological therapy | 0.585141 |
| gene therapy | 0.624656 |
| cancer cell surface | 0.49085 |
| metastatic breast cancer | 0.502756 |
| blood-forming stem cells | 0.552734 |
| dead cells | 0.564287 |
| oncolytic viruses | 0.562901 |
| oncolytic virus therapy | 0.524139 |
| breast cancer cells | 0.605883 |
|
| abnormal cells | 0.587571 |
| non-Hodgkin lymphoma cells | 0.585453 |
| receptor-modified T cells | 0.533588 |
| Severe allergic reaction | 0.495224 |
| cancer cells | 0.939837 |
| killer T cells | 0.545739 |
| tumour cells | 0.53329 |
| immune response | 0.649552 |
| antibody-producing cells | 0.554007 |
| blood stem cells | 0.57668 |
| tumor cells | 0.642236 |
| normal cells | 0.598729 |
| identical daughter cells | 0.56732 |
| immune cells | 0.615338 |
| bladder cancer cells | 0.599791 |
| laboratory-grown T cells | 0.538366 |
| natural killer cells | 0.629042 |
| cells | 0.962945 |
| cancer clinical trials | 0.496931 |
| cytotoxic t cells | 0.651132 |
| et al | 0.571194 |
| genetically modified cells | 0.552195 |
| hematopoietic stem cells | 0.563457 |
| immortal hybridoma cells | 0.568993 |
|
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| 1762 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Access to Investigational Drugs |
A fact sheet that defines investigational drugs (drugs under study but not yet FDA approved) and describes ways one might get access to these treatments. |
| NCI-designated cancer centers | 0.38027 |
| specific drug | 0.365425 |
| following criteria | 0.380266 |
| NCI program | 0.360621 |
| NCI’s Cancer | 0.393319 |
| case-by-case basis | 0.385443 |
| specific investigational drug | 0.531382 |
| FDA approval process | 0.46336 |
| NCI’s role | 0.358363 |
| TRC protocol | 0.386712 |
| Biologics License Application | 0.383962 |
| Institutional Review Board | 0.372082 |
| special exception programs | 0.401115 |
| investigational agent | 0.482556 |
| clinical trials | 0.558265 |
| specific criteria | 0.382975 |
| U.S. Food | 0.350319 |
| special exception mechanism | 0.383615 |
| clinical trial | 0.636376 |
| patients | 0.498827 |
| Special Exception/Compassionate Exemption | 0.383931 |
| access protocol | 0.441767 |
| drug development | 0.379672 |
| study sponsor | 0.351362 |
| Investigational New Drug | 0.563996 |
|
| FDA approval | 0.502957 |
| New Drug Application | 0.4108 |
| wide geographic availability | 0.374872 |
| NCI | 0.425588 |
| expanded access protocols | 0.412645 |
| IND | 0.351277 |
| investigational drug | 0.866441 |
| sponsor | 0.450913 |
| treatment | 0.39466 |
| access | 0.446945 |
| new drugs | 0.396554 |
| Drug Administration | 0.379954 |
| Cancer Information Service | 0.448715 |
| special exception | 0.541023 |
| compassionate exception | 0.351227 |
| investigational drugs | 0.95169 |
| patient | 0.385651 |
| appropriate reviewing division | 0.371824 |
| drug company | 0.56293 |
| expanded access protocol | 0.400476 |
| health insurance company | 0.376702 |
| CIS information specialists | 0.382598 |
| clinical trials database | 0.391459 |
| Treatment Referral Center | 0.38112 |
|
CLICK HERE |
| 1937 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
es |
Tratamiento de los cánceres poco comunes en la niñez (PDQ®)–Versión para pacientes |
Resumen de información revisada por expertos acerca del tratamiento de los cánceres poco comunes en la niñez como los cánceres de la cabeza y el cuello, el tórax, el abdomen, el aparato reproductor, la piel y otros. |
| glándula tiroides | 0.938162 |
| siguientes procedimientos | 0.472657 |
| posibles efectos tardÃos | 0.3766 |
| hormona tiroidea | 0.437118 |
| color blanco plateado | 0.323284 |
| adultos jóvenes | 0.322007 |
| efectos secundarios meses | 0.525317 |
| faja ajustadora | 0.360779 |
| pequeña cantidad | 0.416767 |
| tratamiento causa | 0.422854 |
| células normales.ampliar exploración | 0.550413 |
| ecografÃa completa | 0.326705 |
| vÃa oral | 0.351058 |
| rayos x | 0.35409 |
| Masas indoloras | 0.337566 |
| niño ayuda | 0.375685 |
| efectos tardÃos | 0.809559 |
| escáner.ampliar exploración | 0.389789 |
| PDQ Efectos tardÃos | 0.373896 |
| vÃas respiratorias | 0.465531 |
|
| tarde.ampliar ecografÃa | 0.364218 |
| órgano fonador | 0.316018 |
| tumores benignos | 0.352678 |
| gen apc | 0.327747 |
| endocrina múltiple tipo | 0.438625 |
| PDQ Tratamiento | 0.416786 |
| área pequeña detrás | 0.333456 |
| gen nut | 0.365005 |
| siguientes problemas | 0.361501 |
| explorador tep | 0.372891 |
| siguientes signos | 0.678578 |
| nuevos tipos | 0.336277 |
| gen pten | 0.328711 |
| enfermedad.ampliar endoscopia | 0.360667 |
| linfocitos t | 0.350025 |
| hormona calcitonina | 0.330174 |
| células tiroideas | 0.433364 |
| toma imágenes | 0.349043 |
| Ojos saltones | 0.331931 |
|
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| 3598 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Childhood Cancer Survivor Study: An Overview |
Health problems that develop years later as a result of a cancer treatment are known as late effects. The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS) was started in 1994 to better understand these late effects. |
| Cancer Survivor Study | 0.651761 |
| Clinical Oncology | 0.430017 |
| childhood cancer | 0.933179 |
|
| journal article | 0.545579 |
| childhood cancer survivor | 0.797555 |
|
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| 14596 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
What Is Cancer? |
Explanations about what cancer is, how cancer cells differ from normal cells, and genetic changes that cause cancer to grow and spread. |
| benign brain tumors | 0.40676 |
| star-shaped brain cells | 0.473891 |
| human cells | 0.482443 |
| nearby normal cells | 0.498609 |
| squamous cells | 0.495031 |
| body’s cells | 0.493774 |
| tumor suppressor genes | 0.441927 |
| white blood cells | 0.5174 |
| malignant tumors | 0.410135 |
| Reed-Sternberg cells | 0.446673 |
| abnormal plasma cells | 0.47073 |
| tissues | 0.391204 |
| epithelial cell types | 0.372838 |
| extra cells | 0.532701 |
| blood vessels | 0.389179 |
| nerve cells | 0.450383 |
| solid tumors | 0.421449 |
| DNA repair genes | 0.397134 |
| Metastatic tumors | 0.385874 |
| carcinoid tumors | 0.394635 |
| metastatic breast cancer | 0.390046 |
| cancers | 0.429846 |
| immune system cells | 0.472603 |
| myeloma cells | 0.447313 |
| soft tissue sarcoma | 0.382156 |
|
| neuroendocrine tumors | 0.396625 |
| different cells | 0.465518 |
| abnormal cells | 0.497795 |
| metastatic cancer cells | 0.542261 |
| cancer cells | 0.711115 |
| normal blood cells | 0.520987 |
| unneeded cells | 0.469669 |
| new cells | 0.509463 |
| squamous cell | 0.373428 |
| normal cells | 0.564574 |
| types | 0.419663 |
| epithelial cells | 0.524359 |
| Cancerous tumors | 0.382835 |
| genetic changes | 0.400724 |
| tumors | 0.551639 |
| germ cell tumors | 0.421823 |
| cells | 0.91549 |
| new tumors | 0.381387 |
| benign tumors | 0.426682 |
| damaged cells | 0.483579 |
| cells function | 0.467145 |
| cancer | 0.716841 |
| leukemia cells | 0.447258 |
| spinal cord tumors | 0.44102 |
|
CLICK HERE |
| 15653 |
National Cancer Institute |
Html |
en |
Grant Closeout |
Learn about the administrative actions and requirements to comply with grants closeout. |
| recipient institution | 0.403385 |
| current competitive segment | 0.4584 |
| Final Research Performance | 0.470424 |
| FRPPR | 0.272101 |
| Progress Report | 0.292765 |
| recipient organization | 0.397988 |
| business official | 0.281485 |
| Report Additional Materials | 0.646337 |
| new competitive segment | 0.466064 |
| Interim RPPR | 0.480283 |
| Final RPPR | 0.617886 |
| Guide Notice | 0.494667 |
| applicable administrative actions | 0.459328 |
| project period | 0.315182 |
| Process Final RPPR | 0.451009 |
| Closeout status screen | 0.633167 |
| federal government | 0.280609 |
| eRA Commons | 0.988859 |
| Final Report Additional | 0.435922 |
| additional information | 0.556844 |
| Guide Notice NOT-OD-17-037 | 0.449856 |
|
| future funding | 0.297581 |
| Interim Report Additional | 0.450898 |
| IRPPR link | 0.291974 |
| IRPPR | 0.302645 |
| property accountability | 0.290412 |
| later refunds | 0.280936 |
| competitive segment | 0.500951 |
| grant closeout process | 0.873148 |
| closeout documentation | 0.730869 |
| current annual RPPR | 0.439246 |
| financial accountability | 0.290106 |
| Unilateral Closeout action | 0.746529 |
| Signing Official | 0.282197 |
| grant support | 0.576328 |
| additional information online | 0.441695 |
| record retention | 0.281581 |
| renewal application | 0.63575 |
| new institution | 0.307358 |
| program directors | 0.303803 |
| grant closeout reports | 0.857404 |
| submission | 0.258668 |
|
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